Sand County Foundation is a national nonprofit conservation organization equipping farmers, ranchers, and forestland owners with conservation data and reliable examples to guide ethical land management and advance soil health, water conservation, and wildlife habitat.
A $5.6 million general-purpose grant to the Environmental Policy Innovation Center in 2025 stands out in The Sand County Foundation Inc’s recent record and shows that the funder supports both field-based conservation and policy-oriented work. The foundation backs work tied to soil health, water resources, wildlife habitat, agricultural conservation, and conservation policy, with recent grants ranging from university projects and water-data prizes to recognition awards for working land stewards. Its grantmaking includes a mix of recurring support and program-specific awards. The Leopold Conservation Award appears across multiple years and states, and the recent grants list also includes support for conservation-policy organizations such as Alliance for the Great Lakes and River Network. On the research and innovation side, grants to the Regents of the University of Minnesota and the University of Wisconsin System point to interest in applied conservation knowledge. The foundation’s structure is visible in its blend of general-purpose awards, contracts, and named programs rather than a single grantmaking model.
In conservation policy and advocacy, The Sand County Foundation Inc gave $230,000 to Alliance for the Great Lakes for conservation policy and influence, then $150,000 to River Network for the same purpose. That pattern sits alongside grantmaking that supports organizations working on water and land stewardship at a systems level. Its water-data work is also explicit: Cdm Smith Inc received $50,000 for a water data prize, and Raftelis Financial Consultants Inc received $10,000 for the same category. The foundation also funded Ketos Inc and New Jersey Future Inc through water-data prize grants in the recent record. On agricultural conservation, the Regents of the University of Minnesota received $63,258, and Stemper Hay & Grain received $10,980. Those grants align with the foundation’s stated interest in on-farm conservation practices, soil health, and producer outreach. Recognition-based conservation is another thread, through the Leopold Conservation Award for farmers, ranchers, and forestland owners who manage soil, water, and habitat on working land.
Typical grants are tightly clustered: the 25th percentile, median, and 75th percentile are $10,000, $10,000, and $13,000. That means many awards sit at a standard level, even though occasional larger grants appear in the record. The foundation’s model combines invited grants and contracts with a few programs that accept applications, including the Leopold Conservation Award and Pollinator Habitat Grants. Recurring support is visible in the recent record, including multiple years of grants to the Environmental Policy Innovation Center and repeated awards tied to award programs and partner-driven work. The foundation does not fund individuals and does not make program-related investments.
$5.8M
$12.9M
$4.1M
$9.6M
Most grants fall between $10K and $13K, with a median of $10K.
25th Percentile
$10K
Median
$10K
75th Percentile
$13K
KEVIN MCALEESE
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Grantmaking is national, and every recent grant in the provided list went to a U.S. recipient. Minnesota is the top state by grant count, and Wisconsin recipients account for 11% of grants. Recent awards also landed in College Park, Chicago, Boulder, Oakland, Boston, Albuquerque, and New York City-area organizations, showing a spread across policy, research, and conservation groups. The recent-grants list includes recipients in California, Colorado, Illinois, Maryland, Minnesota, New Mexico, New York, Wisconsin, and other states.
The foundation funds soil health, water conservation, wildlife habitat, agricultural conservation, conservation policy and advocacy, water data innovation, pollinator habitat, and producer-focused outreach. Its recent grants include policy groups, university research, water-data awards, and recognition programs for land stewards.
Some programs do. The Leopold Conservation Award accepts unsolicited applications, Pollinator Habitat Grants accept applications, and Municipal–Agricultural Watershed Partnerships is listed as accepting unsolicited participation. Other grants and contracts are described as invitation- or partner-driven.
The typical award is $10,000. The grant-size distribution shows a 25th percentile of $10,000, a median of $10,000, and a 75th percentile of $13,000, so most grants cluster around that level.
Giving is national, with all recent grants going to U.S. recipients. Minnesota is the top state by grant count, and Wisconsin recipients account for 11% of grants. Recent recipients also appear in states including California, Colorado, Illinois, Maryland, New Mexico, New York, and Wisconsin.
Yes. The Environmental Policy Innovation Center appears in two consecutive years, with $5,608,876 in 2025 and $902,843 in 2024. The recent record also includes repeated award-program funding and ongoing partner-driven conservation work.
2025
Source: IRS Form 990-PF, fiscal year 2025.
Most recent grants reported to the IRS.
| Recipient | Location | Amount | Year | Purpose |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY INNOVATION CENTER | COLLEGE PARK, MD | $5,608,876 | 2025 | GENERAL PURPOSES |
| REGENTS OF UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA | MINNEAPOLIS, MN | $63,258 | 2025 | AG CONSERVATION |
| NATIONAL AUDUBON SOCIETY | NEW YORK, NY | $14,746 | 2025 | AG CONSERVATION |
| STEMPER HAY & GRAIN | PLYMOUTH, WI | $10,980 | 2025 | AG CONSERVATION |
| SUNNYSIDE FARMS INC | SCIPIO CENTER, NY | $10,000 | 2025 | LCA AWARD |
| HUTCHISON BROTHERS | CORDOVA, MD | $10,000 | 2025 | LCA AWARD |
| SCHWAB CHARITABLE FUND | OMAHA, NE | $10,000 | 2025 | LCA AWARD |
| MM TERRY RANCH LTD | DALLAS, TX | $10,000 | 2025 | LCA AWARD |
| REGNERATIVE FARMER INC | HICKORY, NC | $10,000 | 2025 | LCA AWARD |
| BOWLES FARMING COMPANY INC | LOS BANOS, CA | $10,000 | 2025 | LCA AWARD |
| MUNNS FLYING M RANCH | SNOWVILLE, UT | $10,000 | 2025 | LCA AWARD |
| VERNON COUNTY LAND & WATER CONSERVATION DEPARTMENT | VIROQUA, WI | $7,623 | 2025 | AG CONSERVATION |
| GLACIERLAND RESOURCE CONSERVATION AND DEVELOPMENT | GREEN BAY, WI | $6,063 | 2025 | GENERAL PURPOSES |
| ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY INNOVATION CENTER | COLLEGE PARK, MD | $902,843 | 2024 | GENERAL PURPOSES |
| FARMERS EDGE | MINNEAPOLIS, MN | $41,872 | 2024 | GENERAL PURPOSES |
| BOARD OF REGENTS OF UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN SYSTEM | MADISON, WI | $32,372 | 2024 | GENERAL PURPOSES |
| UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO | ALBUQUERQUE, NM | $26,900 | 2024 | GENERAL PURPOSES |
| R&S FLINCHBAUGH LLC | YORK, PA | $10,000 | 2024 | LCA AWARD |
| BLUEGREEN ALLIANCE FOUNDATION | MINNEAPOLIS, MN | $10,000 | 2024 | GENERAL PURPOSES |
| LEVALLEY RANCH II LTD RLLP | HOTCHKISS, CO | $10,000 | 2024 | LCA AWARD |
| COPE GRASS FARMS LLC | TRUXTON, MO | $10,000 | 2024 | LCA AWARD |
| NOLLS' DAIRY FARM LLC | ALMA, WI | $10,000 | 2024 | LCA AWARD |
| PARK FARMING ORGANICS | MERIDIAN, CA | $10,000 | 2024 | LCA AWARD |
| BARTHOLOMAY KATTLE KOMPANY LLC | SHELDON, ND | $10,000 | 2024 | LCA AWARD |
| JONES FAMILY FARMS FUND | DERBY, CT | $10,000 | 2024 | LCA AWARD |
| DYGERT FARMS | PALATINE BRIDGE, NY | $10,000 | 2024 | LCA AWARD |
| RES GREAT LAKES | BELLAIRE, TX | $6,222 | 2024 | POLLINATOR HABITAT GRANTS |
| ALLIANCE FOR THE GREAT LAKES | CHICAGO, IL | $230,000 | 2023 | CONSERVATION POLICY & INFLUENCE |
| RIVER NETWORK | BOULDER, CO | $150,000 | 2023 | CONSERVATION POLICY & INFLUENCE |
| POLICYLINK | OAKLAND, CA | $110,000 | 2023 | CONSERVATION POLICY & INFLUENCE |
| CDM SMITH INC | BOSTON, MA | $50,000 | 2023 | WATER DATA PRIZE |
| BOARD OF REGENTS OF UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN SYSTEM | MADISON, WI | $39,686 | 2023 | GENERAL PURPOSES |
| MOONSHOT MISSIONS INC | BETHESDA, MD | $13,000 | 2023 | GENERAL PURPOSES |
| RAFTELIS FINANCIAL CONSULTANTS INC | CHARLOTTE, NC | $10,000 | 2023 | WATER DATA PRIZE |
| PANKEY RANCH LLC | CRAIG, CO | $10,000 | 2023 | LEOPOLD CONSERVATION AWARD |
| BARNEY CREEK LIVESTOCK LLC | LIVINGSTON, MT | $10,000 | 2023 | LEOPOLD CONSERVATION AWARD |
| LONG GREEN FARMS INC | RISING SUN, MD | $10,000 | 2023 | LEOPOLD CONSERVATION AWARD |
| GREENFIELD FARMS | SKANEATELES, NY | $10,000 | 2023 | LEOPOLD CONSERVATION AWARD |
| MYRIN RANCH INC | ALTAMONT, UT | $10,000 | 2023 | LEOPOLD CONSERVATION AWARD |
| JOHN BUNKER SANDS WETLAND CENTER | SEAGOVILLE, TX | $10,000 | 2023 | LEOPOLD CONSERVATION AWARD |
| LITTLE VILLAGE ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE ORGANIZATION | CHICAGO, IL | $10,000 | 2023 | GENERAL PURPOSES |
| KETOS INC | MILPITAS, CA | $10,000 | 2023 | WATER DATA PRIZE |
| BRITT FARMS INC | CLIFTON HILL, MO | $10,000 | 2023 | LEOPOLD CONSERVATION AWARD |
| BERETTA DAIRY | SANTA ROSA, CA | $10,000 | 2023 | LEOPOLD CONSERVATION AWARD |
| WHEEL-VIEW FARM | SHELBURNE FALLS, MA | $10,000 | 2023 | LEOPOLD CONSERVATION AWARD |
| NEW JERSEY FUTURE INC | TRENTON, NJ | $10,000 | 2023 | WATER DATA PRIZE |
| TOMANDL FARMS | MEDFORD, WI | $10,000 | 2023 | LEOPOLD CONSERVATION AWARD |
| CENTER FOR NEIGHBORHOOD TECHNOLOGY | CHICAGO, IL | $10,000 | 2023 | WATER DATA PRIZE |
| SMITH FAMILY FARMS LLC | ELK CITY, OK | $10,000 | 2023 | LEOPOLD CONSERVATION AWARD |
| 120 WATER AUDIT INC | ZIONSVILLE, IN | $10,000 | 2023 | WATER DATA PRIZE |
REGENTS OF UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA
$63,258AG CONSERVATION
STEMPER HAY & GRAIN
$10,980AG CONSERVATION
SUNNYSIDE FARMS INC
$10,000LCA AWARD
HUTCHISON BROTHERS
$10,000LCA AWARD
MM TERRY RANCH LTD
$10,000LCA AWARD
REGNERATIVE FARMER INC
$10,000LCA AWARD
BOWLES FARMING COMPANY INC
$10,000LCA AWARD
MUNNS FLYING M RANCH
$10,000LCA AWARD
VERNON COUNTY LAND & WATER CONSERVATION DEPARTMENT
$7,623AG CONSERVATION
GLACIERLAND RESOURCE CONSERVATION AND DEVELOPMENT
$6,063GENERAL PURPOSES
FARMERS EDGE
$41,872GENERAL PURPOSES
BOARD OF REGENTS OF UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN SYSTEM
$32,372GENERAL PURPOSES
UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO
$26,900GENERAL PURPOSES
R&S FLINCHBAUGH LLC
$10,000LCA AWARD
LEVALLEY RANCH II LTD RLLP
$10,000LCA AWARD
COPE GRASS FARMS LLC
$10,000LCA AWARD
NOLLS' DAIRY FARM LLC
$10,000LCA AWARD
PARK FARMING ORGANICS
$10,000LCA AWARD
BARTHOLOMAY KATTLE KOMPANY LLC
$10,000LCA AWARD
JONES FAMILY FARMS FUND
$10,000LCA AWARD
DYGERT FARMS
$10,000LCA AWARD
RES GREAT LAKES
$6,222POLLINATOR HABITAT GRANTS
CDM SMITH INC
$50,000WATER DATA PRIZE
BOARD OF REGENTS OF UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN SYSTEM
$39,686GENERAL PURPOSES
MOONSHOT MISSIONS INC
$13,000GENERAL PURPOSES
RAFTELIS FINANCIAL CONSULTANTS INC
$10,000WATER DATA PRIZE
PANKEY RANCH LLC
$10,000LEOPOLD CONSERVATION AWARD
BARNEY CREEK LIVESTOCK LLC
$10,000LEOPOLD CONSERVATION AWARD
LONG GREEN FARMS INC
$10,000LEOPOLD CONSERVATION AWARD
GREENFIELD FARMS
$10,000LEOPOLD CONSERVATION AWARD
MYRIN RANCH INC
$10,000LEOPOLD CONSERVATION AWARD
JOHN BUNKER SANDS WETLAND CENTER
$10,000LEOPOLD CONSERVATION AWARD
KETOS INC
$10,000WATER DATA PRIZE
BRITT FARMS INC
$10,000LEOPOLD CONSERVATION AWARD
BERETTA DAIRY
$10,000LEOPOLD CONSERVATION AWARD
WHEEL-VIEW FARM
$10,000LEOPOLD CONSERVATION AWARD
TOMANDL FARMS
$10,000LEOPOLD CONSERVATION AWARD
SMITH FAMILY FARMS LLC
$10,000LEOPOLD CONSERVATION AWARD
120 WATER AUDIT INC
$10,000WATER DATA PRIZE